Giving birth in Haiti camp – Aid worker’s diary

Guest Blog from Haiti Fiona Perry works as a health advisor for World Vision On hearing the rain in the morning, I hoped it was someone showering in the next room, but Port-au-Prince had been soaked through. Whenever I do assessments in my line of work I always say it’s important to use all your senses – eyes, ears and smell especially. So I lay in bed visualising what the temporary camps would be like this morning. Not only do have families need to put up with the cramped conditions of living in a tiny 6ft by 6ft square space, covered with sheets, blankets or sometimes some plastic sheeting held up by makeshift poles, they now have to battle the rain. Health needs I have been in Haiti for a month, helping to address the health, hygiene and nutrition needs of people affected by the January earthquake. World Vision is working in eight camps in the capital, all filled with thousands of people whose homes were destroyed and who have nowhere else to go. A few days ago, I had an experience that helped me to remember why I am here. On a camp visit, I walked through the labyrinth of narrow pathways around a piece of land perhaps the size of a tennis court, which is home to around 200 families. Here, World Vision has provided people with heavy-duty plastic sheeting, mosquito nets and cooking sets. It was good to see that each house had a plastic sheet and most have made every effort to make their hut a home. An entrepreneur had established a kiosk selling fruit, condensed milk, sugar and spices. A few of the children were having their afternoon wash. Birth I was called over to a hut where a woman was lying on a plastic sheet on the ground, having given birth to a baby boy only minutes before. New to the camp, she had very little in her home made from four sticks and some bed sheets. A nurse who happened to be in the camp had helped to deliver the baby but had run out of equipment. She needed some more gloves and was out of plastic sheets. There was no sign of any of the comforts that we in the West take for granted – a soft mattress, a pillow, some soothing background music or someone to hold your hand. This mother was enduring a complicated birth. Delivery pack The week before, I had been at the same camp distributing clean delivery packs to pregnant mothers, so I asked the camp leader to get a pack from one of the mothers. Rather than demonstrating, as I usually do, I took out the clean gloves, plastic sheet and piece of material from the emergency kit and helped the nurse with the mother’s prolapsed uterus. We both agreed she needed to go to hospital. Her new baby was wrapped in a towel and we helped her to walk to the car. At the busy city hospital, a doctor examined her before telling us he had nowhere to live. I am constantly shocked at how everyone has been affected by this disaster. When I went home that evening and felt tempted to complain about the lack of electricity, or that I have to eat the same food every day (rice and beans mostly), that there is no light in the bathroom or that I have to have a cold shower every morning, I stopped myself. One day with those affected by the earthquake and my struggles seemed very small indeed.

How to stay healthy in the camps

Guest Blog from Haiti Conditions in the temporary camps in Haiti, where people have taken shelter because their homes were destroyed in the earthquake, can be pretty unsanitary. People have set up homes at roundabouts, parks, any empty public space really and the lack of clean water, showers and toilets pose a serious health risk. World Vision is handing out water containers, water purification tablets, and hygiene kits to families in the camps and we’re also working to construct latrines across 7 camps. Another thing we’re doing is, we’ve hired an acting troup called Compagnie Zoflanbo to raise awareness of how people can stay healthy in the camps and prevent disease. In the photo here, taken at a camp in Lagrott in Port au Prince, the acting group is highlighting the importance of clean water and hand washing. As well as drawing a crowd the music and drama gives people an opportunity to come together and have fun.

Hugh Jackman speaks out for the people of Haiti

Hugh Jackman, actor and World Vision ambassador, speaks out for the people of Haiti, whose lives have been devastated by the earthquake which struck on Jan 12th 2010.

Beyond Haiti's headlines

Guest Blog by World Vision aid worker in Haiti Anna Ridout While headlines report violence and looting in Haiti’s capital and observers speak of chaos and desperation on the streets, I’m seeing another side to Port-au-Prince often lost in disaster reporting. Young boys scramble and leap over rubble chasing their ingenious kites made of flimsy plastic bags. A dozen teenagers sing their hearts out at a spontaneous open-air church service overlooking the devastated city. Small businesses – barbers, corner shops, bars – have already sprung up in many of the haphazard settlements of tents and makeshift shelters. Children dance, sing and laugh in one of World Vision’s safe play areas. Only three weeks after the earthquake caused catastrophe here, people are already finding ways to rebuild their lives, often with a smile. Calm While there have been moments when fighting has broken out at distributions and security remains a key issue for the population as well as aid agencies, these are notable incidents rather than a sign of widespread unrest. When World Vision and other agencies launched a city-wide distribution of rice, with the World Food Programme, designed to reach close to two million people in just two weeks, many feared chaos. Today our team was in the notoriously volatile district of Cite Soleil. We intentionally started the distribution a few days later there to give us additional time to talk to those who have influence in the community, such as leaders and local groups. This meant we were able to reach 8,500 people today in the most dangerous part of town with calm and cooperation. Gesture Incredibly poor, Cite Soleil was already a huge densely-populated neighbourhood of iron roofs and inadequate services. My non-existent Creole means I’m often communicating with people in gesture or expression. As the empty food trucks left the site, a young girl with confident inquisitive eyes looked at me and smiled. I scrunched up my nose and she did the same. She tried to speak to me and I shrugged my shoulders; she laughed. It’s staggering how such a spirit of tenacity can exist alongside devastation and poverty. Sharing At all the food distributions this week the most vulnerable have been first in line. A blind man and his daughter, an elderly woman with her arm in a sling, a pregnant woman with a month to go, all left with 25-kilogramme sacks, assisted by World Vision volunteers, without hassle. Elderly women tell me how the only way they are eating is because neighbours, friends, strangers are sharing food and water with them. Such generosity was echoed by a woman I met in a lively crowded camp, who has lost both her home and job. “When we get help here, we never fight,” she said.“We are friends and we share our things and support each other.” A nine-year-old girl who lost both her parents in the quake tells me of a friend who has taken her in. Families who have been left with nothing are surviving by sharing. Continued support The generosity of the public all over the world in response to this disaster has been incredible. Today that money is helping provide families with food, healthcare, water and shelter – immediate life-saving relief that is still needed for the millions of people affected. As we look to the long-term rebuilding of Haiti, the continued support of the international community will be vital. World Vision will continue working here beyond the emergency phase to help people find secure jobs, reliable incomes and strong community networks. As local artists start once more to line the streets with bright bold paintings, and potters display mosaic plant pots in amongst the debris, artists and businesspeople alike need help to enable their businesses grow and families flourish. The evidence on the ground here in Haiti proves there is the resiliency and determination to make it happen.

Good Intentions not good enough for Haiti's children

Guest Blog by Anna Ridout, Emergency Communications Officer for World Vision in Haiti This evening I walk up a steep hill covered in makeshift huts made of floral pattern sheets hiked up on anything that will hold them. I speak to a mother who is living in a fragile shelter perched on precarious rubble. “We are worried about people who come to pick up our children,” she said, “it has happened here.” Missing Child At crossroads next to a flattened school, a man waited patiently behind the roped area as World Vision gave families rice this morning. Since the earthquake struck Haiti three weeks ago, he hasn’t seen his seven-year-old daughter. He shows me Jaymmiqua’s birth certificate and explains he has done everything he can think of to find her. “I tried to look for her but I couldn’t find any information,” he said. “The neighbours said they don’t know where she is. The way the house is broken there’s no way to check inside. It’s like my soul has disappeared with my daughter.” Afraid This afternoon I talked to children who had found a safe and fun place to play at World Vision’s children’s play area. I met a nine-year-old girl whose Mum was killed instantly in the quake, while her father, severely injured, was flown to Santo Domingo for urgent medical treatment. “I’m afraid of another earthquake,” she said. “I’m afraid to be alone. I’m afraid of people who may come to do bad things to me.” Dust A 12-year-old boy lives on a roundabout in what used to be the smart part of town. Since his Mum died, he is living with his Aunt and two cousins. He told me what happened on the day of the quake. “I was on the street near my house and I felt a shake and I saw lots of dust,” he said. “I just stood there. If I was supposed to run, I don’t know where I was supposed to go. “My Mum was at the open market and when she tried to come back home, some blocks fell on her and killed her. People found her and I saw her. I felt shaken because I lost my mother. “My father has been living in Santo Domingo before the earthquake. I don’t know anything about him. I have a brother and sister but we are not together,” he said. Alone and Vulnerable When the earth split and plunged Port-au-Prince and surrounding areas into chaos, it did not just destroy lives, businesses and buildings. The earthquake split families apart and left many children alone and vulnerable. Just as the recovery following such a catastrophic disaster will take a long time, it will take weeks and months for children to be reunited with their parents and for parents to find their children. As just one day in this densely-populated city proves, the problem is complex. And as with most complex issues, there is no quick-fix solution. At risk As this week has shown, children separated from their families are at risk of abuse and exploitation, trafficking or losing their identities permanently if they are not rapidly registered for family tracing and reunification. World Vision has called on a halt to all new international adoptions, while working hard to protect and identify children in Haiti and over the long-term will help strengthen community networks and support systems. Taking children out of the country in the midst of chaos will permanently separate thousands of children from their families – a separation that could compound the acute trauma they are already suffering and inflict long-term damage on their chances of recovery. As I and the woman agreed as we stood next to her temporary shelter over-looking the destruction of the quake, let’s not let the genuine desire to help those in need become an excuse for short cuts or easy answers.